Industry Guide

Compliance for Energy & Utilities

Energy companies and utilities operate under one of the EU's most complex regulatory frameworks – spanning market rules, renewable targets, efficiency mandates, grid security obligations, and wholesale market integrity requirements.

Key Regulations

Internal Electricity Market Regulation

Governs how electricity is traded, priced, and distributed across the EU internal market, setting rules for cross-border energy flows, capacity mechanisms, balancing responsibilities, and market participation requirements for generators, suppliers, and trading venues.

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Renewable Energy Directive (RED III)

Sets a binding EU renewable energy target of 42.5% by 2030 – with an indicative aspiration of 45% – alongside sector-specific sub-targets for transport, industry, buildings, and heating and cooling, plus new certification requirements for renewable fuels and hydrogen.

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Energy Efficiency Directive (EED)

Mandates an 11.7% reduction in final EU energy consumption by 2030, requiring member states to achieve annual energy savings of 1.5% of final energy sales. Large enterprises must conduct energy audits every four years or implement a certified energy management system.

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ACER Regulation

Establishes the Agency for the Cooperation of Energy Regulators and defines its mandate to coordinate national regulatory authorities, develop binding technical standards for cross-border energy infrastructure, and monitor the integrity of EU wholesale energy markets under REMIT.

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What Also Applies to Your Business

Sector-specific obligations that are often overlooked

REMIT – Wholesale Energy Market Integrity and Transparency

Prohibits market manipulation and insider trading in EU wholesale electricity and gas markets, requiring market participants – including generators, traders, and suppliers – to register with national regulators, report transactions and orders to ACER, and maintain records for five years.

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Security of Gas Supply Regulation

Requires member states and gas transmission system operators to conduct risk assessments, implement preventive action plans and emergency plans, and maintain the infrastructure capacity needed to supply gas to protected customers – including households and essential services – during severe supply disruptions.

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TEN-E – Trans-European Energy Infrastructure Regulation

Sets the framework for identifying, permitting, and co-financing Projects of Common Interest in trans-European energy infrastructure, covering electricity interconnectors, offshore grids, hydrogen networks, and smart energy systems, with streamlined permitting procedures and access to CEF funding.

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Risk-Preparedness in the Electricity Sector Regulation

Requires member states to develop and maintain risk-preparedness plans for electricity crisis scenarios – including extreme weather events, fuel shortages, and cyber incidents – and sets rules for early warning, regional coordination, and mutual assistance between transmission system operators.

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We track 156+ laws relevant to Energy & Utilities – across EU-wide directives and national legislation. Explore the full registry →

How Sustainova Helps

V

Vicky AI

Get answers now

Ask Vicky anything about Energy & Utilities compliance. Instant, sourced answers – no setup required.

Example questions

What balancing responsibilities and capacity mechanism participation obligations does the Internal Electricity Market Regulation impose on our generation portfolio?

What transaction and order reporting obligations do we have under REMIT and how does market participant registration with national regulators work?

What does RED III require for our renewable hydrogen production to qualify under the delegated act certification rules and additionality criteria?

C

ComplyOne

Manage it ongoing

Track obligations, assign tasks, maintain audit trail – built for Energy & Utilities specifics.

Example workflows

Maps Internal Electricity Market, RED III, EED, and REMIT obligations to your generation capacity and fuel mix – with penalty exposure

Assigns RED III sub-target, EED audit, and REMIT reporting tasks to operations and compliance teams with tracked deadlines

Flags RED III hydrogen delegated acts, REMIT II implementing measures, and EED transposition updates automatically

See how it works for Energy & Utilities

We'll walk you through exactly how Vicky and ComplyOne apply to your regulatory landscape.